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What
is plantar fasciitis or heel spur syndrome? Plantar
fasciitis, also known as heel spur syndrome, is characterized by
pain on the inferior surface of the heel. It is a common medical
problem that can be associated with debilitating pain. Typically,
aching or sharp heel pain is described by patients when first
bearing weight upon arising in the morning, or following periods
of sitting. In addition, pain can be significant following
prolonged standing or walking.
Many factors can be associated with
the onset of this condition. As an overuse syndrome, biomechanical
abnormalities, obesity and prolonged periods of weight bearing can
all play a role in this problem. |
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How is this problem diagnosed?
The diagnosis of plantar fasciitis is generally
straightforward in nature. A thorough history will be taken in
order to rule out various systemic arthritic conditions which
may be associated with heel pain. A physical examination will
also be performed. Diagnostic tests can include x-rays, diagnostic
ultrasound and MRI. |
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What
is Achilles Tendonitis?
Achilles tendonitis is a painful and often
debilitating inflammation of the Achilles tendon, also called
the heel cord. The Achilles tendon is the largest and strongest
tendon in the body. It is located in the back of the lower leg,
attaches to the heel bone (calcaneus), and connects the leg muscles
to the foot. The Achilles tendon gives us the ability to rise
up on our toes, facilitating the act of walking, and Achilles
tendonitis can make walking almost impossible. |
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What
are appropriate conservative treatments prior to considering Extracorporeal
Shock Wave Therapy?
Conservative treatment for plantar fasciitis
generally includes both an anti-inflammatory and a mechanical
approach. Oral anti-inflammatory medications (either over-the-counter
or prescription) as well as injectible anti-inflammatory steroids
are typically recommended.
Physical therapy modalities may also be instituted. Mechanical
treatment approaches to plantar fasciitis include use of appropriate
shoegear, heel cushions, custom fabricated in-shoe orthoses and
stretching exercises.
A patient who continues to have disabling pain following at least
six months of treatment with these various modalities, may be
a candidate for ESWT. This non-invasive procedure is highly recommended
prior to considering surgical intervention. |
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3230
Waring Ct., Suite M, Oceanside, CA 92056 Tel: (760) 630-8110 Fax:
(760) 630-6239
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